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Amendment

14th Amendment

Guaranteed birthright citizenship, due process, and equal protection under the law.

Year

1868

Impact

Positive

Status

Active

Party

Republican Party

Era

Civil War and Reconstruction

Impact Context

Created a constitutional basis for later civil rights litigation and equal protection claims.

What This Policy Did

Created a constitutional basis for later civil rights litigation and equal protection claims.

Evidence and Linked Records

Federal Black Maternal Health Equity Act

Critical • Idea • 1 linked bills

John Lewis Voting Access Restoration Act

Critical • Idea • 2 linked bills

Black Health Equity and Reparative Investment Act

High • Idea • 1 linked bills

Black Homeownership and Appraisal Fairness Act

High • Idea • 2 linked bills

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Sources

14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution

National Archives • Government

Primary source

14th Amendment Text

National Archives • Government

Primary archival text

14th Amendment

Congress Constitution Annotated • Government

Official constitutional resource