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Amendment

24th Amendment

Prohibited poll taxes in federal elections.

Year

1964

Impact

Positive

Status

Active

Party

Democratic Party

Era

Civil Rights Era

Impact Context

Removed an important barrier used to suppress poor and disproportionately Black voters.

What This Policy Did

Removed an important barrier used to suppress poor and disproportionately Black voters.

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Sources

24th Amendment Text

National Archives • Government

Primary archival text

24th Amendment

Congress Constitution Annotated • Government

Official constitutional resource

Laws and Court Cases: Black Americans and the Vote

National Archives • Archive • Mar 13, 2024

National Archives page explaining that the 24th Amendment prohibited poll taxes in federal elections and notes that poll taxes had long been used to disenfranchise poor voters and people of color.

Voting Rights

National Archives • Government • Feb 12, 2025

National Archives voting-rights overview identifying the 24th Amendment as part of the constitutional and statutory chain of voting-rights protections.

Legal Provisions Relevant to the Electoral College Process

National Archives • Government

National Archives page reproducing the text of the 24th Amendment and its prohibition on denial or abridgment of the vote because of failure to pay a poll tax or other tax in federal elections.