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Law

George White Anti-Lynching Bill (H.R. 6963)

Representative George Henry White introduced the first federal anti-lynching bill to protect citizens against mob violence, but the measure never made it out of committee.

Year

1900

Impact

Blocked

Status

Blocked

Party

Republican Party

Era

Jim Crow and Disenfranchisement

Impact Context

Its failure left Black communities exposed to racial terror at the dawn of Jim Crow and showed how little federal protection Congress was willing to provide even when lynching was openly used to terrorize Black citizens.

What This Policy Did

Its failure left Black communities exposed to racial terror at the dawn of Jim Crow and showed how little federal protection Congress was willing to provide even when lynching was openly used to terrorize Black citizens.

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Sources

Anti-Lynching Petition

U.S. House of Representatives, History, Art & Archives • Government • Feb 21, 1900

Official House historical record describing George White's H.R. 6963, its introduction date, and the fact that it never left committee.

Toward a 'Temporary Farewell': Anti-Lynching Legislation

U.S. House of Representatives, History, Art & Archives • Government

Official historical essay explaining White's introduction of the first federal anti-lynching bill in 1900.