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Court Case

Grovey v. Townsend

The Supreme Court upheld the exclusion of Black voters from a Texas Democratic primary by treating the party's action as private rather than state action.

Year

1935

Impact

Negative

Status

Expired

Party

Unknown

Era

Jim Crow and Disenfranchisement

Impact Context

The decision preserved a central disfranchisement mechanism in the South until the Court reversed course in Smith v. Allwright in 1944.

What This Policy Did

The decision preserved a central disfranchisement mechanism in the South until the Court reversed course in Smith v. Allwright in 1944.

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Sources

Grovey v. Townsend, 295 U.S. 45 (1935)

Justia U.S. Supreme Court Center • Archive • Apr 1, 1935

Decision text upholding exclusion from a Texas Democratic primary.