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Law

Housing Act of 1949

Funded urban redevelopment and public housing expansion.

Year

1949

Impact

Mixed

Status

Active

Party

Democratic Party

Era

Civil Rights Era

Impact Context

Expanded public housing but displaced many Black communities through urban renewal.

What This Policy Did

Expanded public housing but displaced many Black communities through urban renewal.

Evidence and Linked Records

Redlining Reparations and Homeownership Equity Act

Critical • Idea • 3 linked bills

Black Business Equity and Capital Access Act

High • Idea • 1 linked bills

Black Homeownership and Appraisal Fairness Act

High • Idea • 2 linked bills

Black Wealth Restoration and Baby Bonds Act

High • Idea • 1 linked bills

HBCU Capital and Research Equity Act

High • Idea • 6 linked bills

HBCU Endowment and Tuition Reparations Act

High • Idea • 1 linked bills

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Sources

Major Housing and Urban Development Legislation Since 1932

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development • Government • Jan 1, 2024

HUD legislative chronology explaining that the Housing Act of 1949 authorized urban redevelopment, slum clearance, and related housing activities.

50 Years of PD&R's Gentrification Research

HUD User • Government • Sep 5, 2023

HUD User article explaining that urban renewal policy began with Title I of the Housing Act of 1949 and frequently displaced lower-income households, many headed by Black residents.

Is Your Public Housing Historic?

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development • Government • Dec 1, 2020

HUD primer stating that the 1949 Housing Act restarted and reauthorized the federal public housing program and linked it to redevelopment and demolition of older neighborhoods.