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Law

Voting Rights Act of 1965

Prohibited racial discrimination in voting and targeted discriminatory barriers like literacy tests.

Year

1965

Impact

Positive

Status

Active

Party

Democratic Party

Era

Civil Rights Era

Impact Context

Massively increased Black voter registration and federal voting protections.

What This Policy Did

Massively increased Black voter registration and federal voting protections.

Evidence and Linked Records

John Lewis Voting Access Restoration Act

Critical • Idea • 2 linked bills

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Sources

Voting Rights Act of 1965

National Archives • Government

Historical summary

Voting Rights Act of 1965

National Archives • Government

Archival overview

Voting Rights Act of 1965

Congress.gov • Government

Legislative record

Chapter 3: Voting Rights in Mississippi Delta

U.S. Commission on Civil Rights • Government

Government civil rights history summarizing Black voter registration in Mississippi before and after the Voting Rights Act.

Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act

U.S. Department of Justice • Government

DOJ overview of the coverage formula and targeted remedies used to address racial discrimination in voting.

The Voting Rights Act, Explained

Brennan Center for Justice • Nonprofit

Research explainer on the structure and significance of the Voting Rights Act and subsequent weakening by the courts.