Promise

Supreme Court strikes down Oklahoma's grandfather clause in Guinn v. United States

In Guinn v. United States, the Supreme Court held that Oklahoma's grandfather-clause voting provision violated the Fifteenth Amendment, invalidating that mechanism of racial disfranchisement while recognizing that literacy tests, considered on their own, remained within state power.

President

Woodrow Wilson

Status

Partial

Topic

Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights

Actions

1

Outcomes

1

Impact Context

Documented outcome directions: Mixed.

Promise Text

In Guinn v. United States, the Supreme Court held that Oklahoma's grandfather-clause voting provision violated the Fifteenth Amendment, invalidating that mechanism of racial disfranchisement while recognizing that literacy tests, considered on their own, remained within state power.

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Sources

Black Americans and the Vote

National Archives • Government