Share Report

Black Impact Score

This shared view keeps the visible score context, strongest available drivers, and the quickest path to verification in one place.

outcome-based-v1Outcome-based

/reports/black-impact-score?view=public-share&model=compare

Promise Tracker Report

Black Impact Score

This score reflects documented outcomes, not campaign promises alone. It shows how presidential records affected Black communities using reviewed actions, outcomes, and source-backed evidence.

Start with the score below, then open the timeline or linked Promise Tracker records when you want more context.

22 presidents scoredOutcome-based model94 outcomes scoredoutcome-based-v1Methodology: outcome-based-v1Evidence-Based Scoring

Top Evidence Trail

These are the strongest visible records in the current shared view and provide the fastest path to verification.

2 visible drivers

Strongest positive driver

Public Health / COVID-19

Deliver 100 million COVID-19 vaccine shots in the first 100 days

Joseph R. Biden Jr.Positive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Source titles are not listed in this share view. Review the Promise Tracker record for the full supporting-source trail.

Open Promise Tracker record

Strongest negative driver

Housing / Foreclosure

Launch a homeowner stabilization and foreclosure-prevention effort

Barack ObamaNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Source titles are not listed in this share view. Review the Promise Tracker record for the full supporting-source trail.

Open Promise Tracker record

Top Summary

A quick view of the highest and lowest net scores based on currently tracked records. Scores reflect available data and may change as additional records are added.

22 presidents included

Highest Impact

Dwight D. Eisenhower

80.00

George W. Bush

80.00

Jimmy Carter

80.00

Lowest Impact

William McKinley

-80.00

Theodore Roosevelt

-80.00

Rutherford B. Hayes

-80.00

How this was scored

This report tracks what government actions led to, checks the public evidence behind those outcomes, and rolls the documented results into a president-level score.

Outcome-based framing

1. Actions are tracked

Each score starts with public Promise Tracker records that connect a promise to actions, outcomes, and supporting sources.

2. Outcomes are classified

Reviewers classify what happened as Positive, Negative, Mixed, or Blocked based on the real effect on Black communities.

3. Sources are checked

Source support matters. Stronger public evidence gives an outcome more weight than a weaker or thinly documented record.

4. Scores are rolled up

Weighted outcomes are combined into a president-level score, so the final number reflects documented results, not campaign language alone.

Positive means helped, Negative means harmed, Mixed means both, and Blocked means the effort did not fully take effect. Only reviewed public records are included here.

Data Credibility

This score reflects currently tracked records in EquityStack. Coverage may expand as additional records and sources are added.

Higher coverageBased on 94 recordsBased on 94 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a broader set of currently tracked records.

How this was built

This public view rolls up curated Promise Tracker records into a president-level report. Records are manually reviewed, outcomes are evidence-backed, and the underlying source trail remains visible on each Promise Tracker page.

outcome-based-v1

Promise Records

Visible curated records in this report state

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in this view

Source References

Visible source-backed references across the current report state

This report does not include staging items, internal admin review states, or unpublished editorial notes.

Scoring Details

Scores are based on documented real-world outcomes, not just promises or enacted laws. Each outcome is classified as positive, negative, mixed, or blocked, then weighted by evidence strength and available source support before president totals are aggregated.

Open Full Methodology

Outcome Types

Positive, Negative, Mixed, and Blocked

Evidence Weighting

Active

Stronger evidence carries more weight

Source Support

Included

Outcome records incorporate source counts

Aggregation

By President

President scores roll up from outcome-based-v1

Advanced Tools and Sharing

Open this section for timeline controls, topic or comparison filters, share links, saved states, and print or PDF tools after you have read the main report.

Topic Comparison President Comparison Debate View Experimental Views Share Report

Choose a View

Start with the standard report, then switch to the timeline when you want chronological context without changing the underlying scoring model.

Standard Report Timeline

Topic Filter

Limit the current report view to one policy topic using the records already loaded for this page.

All topics67 topics

All topics Civil Rights / Anti-Discrimination Civil Rights / Employment Access / Executive Enforcement Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement / Education Civil Rights / Military / Federal Enforcement Civil Rights / Reconstruction / Anti-Discrimination Civil Rights / Segregation / Equal Protection Climate Climate / Energy Consumer Protection / Financial Regulation Courts / Civil Rights / Representation Courts / Criminal Justice Courts / Housing / Civil Rights Courts / Judiciary Courts / Representation Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights Criminal Justice Criminal Justice / DOJ Enforcement Criminal Justice / Pretrial Detention Economic Policy / Anti-Poverty Tax Credits Economic Policy / Labor / Employment Access Economic Policy / Social Insurance Economy Education Education / HBCUs Education / HBCUs / MSIs Education / Student Debt Environmental Justice Foreign Policy / Middle East Foreign Policy / Military Government Equity Government Equity / Racial Justice Health Care Health Care / Children Health Care / Medicaid Healthcare Housing Housing / Affordability Housing / Banking / Civil Rights Housing / Civil Rights Housing / Civil Rights / Executive Enforcement Housing / Civil Rights / Federal Legislation Housing / Foreclosure Immigration / Border Security Immigration / National Security Infrastructure / Economy Labor / Workers LGBTQ Rights / Military National Security / Human Rights Policing Policing / DOJ Enforcement Public Health / COVID-19 Science / Health Taxes / Economy Trade Trade / Manufacturing Voting Rights Voting Rights / Civil Rights Voting Rights / Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement Voting Rights / Criminal Justice Voting Rights / Disenfranchisement Voting Rights / Federal Enforcement Voting Rights / Reconstruction Workers / Gender Equity Workers / Wages Workers / Wages / Economic Security Workforce

Scoring-ready view

Use this optional filter to show only records that already have outcome summaries, impact direction, and at least one linked source in the public scoring model.

30 scoring-ready94 visible records

Show Only Scoring-Ready Records

This filter is off by default so non-ready records remain visible for context.

Permalink

Use this direct link when you need to reopen the exact report state later, including filters, view mode, and comparison context.

/reports/black-impact-score?view=public-share&model=compare

Snapshot

A compact label for the current report state so it is easier to save, reuse, or share.

Report · Compare Model · Public ShareShare-ready

Saved Snapshots

Save the current report state in this browser and reopen it later with the same link and visible mode context.

Current Snapshot

Report · Compare Model · Public Share

Report view · Scoring model: outcome-based-v1 · Public-share state

No saved snapshots yet. Save the current view to keep a reusable local record in this browser.

System-Level Insight

These summary signals describe the current score corpus as a whole. They help identify the dominant impact mix and the main topic area shaping the report.

outcome-based-v1

Total Outcomes

Documented outcomes included in the live model

Impact Distribution

43/16/28/7

Positive, Negative, Mixed, and Blocked counts

Dominant Topic

Courts / Housing / Civil Rights

Largest absolute contribution across all presidents

How to verify this view

Review the linked Promise Tracker record.
Check the documented outcomes attached to that record.
Review the supporting sources on the record page.
Compare the record against the methodology section.

View Methodology

This standalone scoring engine computes simple outcome-based scores, rolls them up to promises, and aggregates them to presidents without changing the live scoring system.

Evidence Weighting

low = 0.6medium = 0.8high = 1

Confidence Levels

high: Outcome has impact direction and high evidence strength.

medium: Outcome has impact direction but evidence strength is medium or unspecified.

low: Outcome data is missing, incomplete, or marked with low evidence strength.

This phase intentionally keeps mixed and blocked outcomes neutral until more detailed component logic is implemented.
Evidence strength is the only multiplier applied in this version.
The module is pure and isolated from the legacy Promise Tracker scoring pipeline.

President Summary

Joseph R. Biden Jr.

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Democratic Party

Normalized Score

32.73

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

7.20

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Blocked5

Positive9

Mixed Impact8

Breakdown by Confidence

medium22

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Climate: +0.80Climate / Energy: +0.80Courts / Criminal Justice: +0.80Courts / Representation: +0.80Economic Policy / Anti-Poverty Tax Credits: +0.80Education / HBCUs / MSIs: +0.80Infrastructure / Economy: +0.80LGBTQ Rights / Military: +0.80Public Health / COVID-19: +0.80Criminal Justice / DOJ Enforcement: 0.00Criminal Justice / Pretrial Detention: 0.00Education / Student Debt: 0.00Environmental Justice: 0.00Government Equity: 0.00Government Equity / Racial Justice: 0.00Health Care: 0.00Housing / Affordability: 0.00Labor / Workers: 0.00Policing: 0.00Voting Rights: 0.00Voting Rights / Criminal Justice: 0.00Workers / Wages: 0.00

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Context Signal

Primary Impact Area

Climate

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Climate.
Positive impact is concentrated most clearly in Public Health / COVID-19.

Context signal: Mixed and blocked outcomes make up a large share of this score profile.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Higher coverageBased on 22 recordsBased on 22 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a broader set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Public Health / COVID-19

Deliver 100 million COVID-19 vaccine shots in the first 100 days

Joseph R. Biden Jr.Positive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

5 shown

Public Health / COVID-19

Deliver 100 million COVID-19 vaccine shots in the first 100 days

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Public Health / COVID-19

Deliver 100 million COVID-19 vaccine shots in the first 100 days

Joseph R. Biden Jr.Positive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Courts / Criminal Justice

Eliminate the federal death penalty

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Courts / Criminal Justice

Eliminate the federal death penalty

Joseph R. Biden Jr.Positive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Economic Policy / Anti-Poverty Tax Credits

Expand the Child Tax Credit and make it fully refundable

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Economic Policy / Anti-Poverty Tax Credits

Expand the Child Tax Credit and make it fully refundable

Joseph R. Biden Jr.Positive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Negative Drivers

0 shown

No negative score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

President Summary

Barack Obama

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Democratic Party

Normalized Score

40.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

6.40

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Mixed Impact4

Positive9

Blocked2

Negative1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium16

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Consumer Protection / Financial Regulation: +0.80Courts / Housing / Civil Rights: +0.80Criminal Justice: +0.80Health Care: +0.80Health Care / Children: +0.80Housing / Foreclosure: -0.80LGBTQ Rights / Military: +0.80Science / Health: +0.80Taxes / Economy: +0.80Workers / Gender Equity: +0.80Foreign Policy / Military: 0.00Labor / Workers: 0.00National Security / Human Rights: 0.00Policing / DOJ Enforcement: 0.00Voting Rights / Civil Rights: 0.00

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Consumer Protection / Financial Regulation

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Consumer Protection / Financial Regulation.
Negative impact is driven most visibly by Housing / Foreclosure.
Positive and negative contributions are concentrated in different policy areas.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Moderate coverageBased on 16 recordsBased on 16 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a meaningful but still partial set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Health Care

Ban pre-existing-condition exclusions

Barack ObamaPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Housing / Foreclosure

Launch a homeowner stabilization and foreclosure-prevention effort

Barack ObamaNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

5 shown

Health Care

Ban pre-existing-condition exclusions

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Health Care

Ban pre-existing-condition exclusions

Barack ObamaPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Science / Health

Ease federal restrictions on embryonic stem cell research

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Science / Health

Ease federal restrictions on embryonic stem cell research

Barack ObamaPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Consumer Protection / Financial Regulation

Enact a credit card bill of rights

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Consumer Protection / Financial Regulation

Enact a credit card bill of rights

Barack ObamaPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Negative Drivers

1 shown

Housing / Foreclosure

Launch a homeowner stabilization and foreclosure-prevention effort

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Housing / Foreclosure

Launch a homeowner stabilization and foreclosure-prevention effort

Barack ObamaNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

President Summary

Lyndon B. Johnson

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Democratic Party

Normalized Score

80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

5.60

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Positive7

Breakdown by Confidence

medium7

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Civil Rights / Anti-Discrimination: +0.80Civil Rights / Employment Access / Executive Enforcement: +0.80Courts / Civil Rights / Representation: +0.80Courts / Housing / Civil Rights: +0.80Housing / Civil Rights: +0.80Housing / Civil Rights / Federal Legislation: +0.80Voting Rights / Civil Rights: +0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Civil Rights / Anti-Discrimination

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Civil Rights / Anti-Discrimination.
Positive impact is concentrated most clearly in Courts / Civil Rights / Representation.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 7 recordsBased on 7 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Courts / Civil Rights / Representation

Appoint Thurgood Marshall to the Supreme Court

Lyndon B. JohnsonPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

5 shown

Courts / Civil Rights / Representation

Appoint Thurgood Marshall to the Supreme Court

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Courts / Civil Rights / Representation

Appoint Thurgood Marshall to the Supreme Court

Lyndon B. JohnsonPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Housing / Civil Rights / Federal Legislation

Congress passes and President signs the Fair Housing Act of 1968

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Housing / Civil Rights / Federal Legislation

Congress passes and President signs the Fair Housing Act of 1968

Lyndon B. JohnsonPositive+0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Civil Rights / Employment Access / Executive Enforcement

Issue Executive Order 11246 on nondiscrimination and affirmative action in federal contracting

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Civil Rights / Employment Access / Executive Enforcement

Issue Executive Order 11246 on nondiscrimination and affirmative action in federal contracting

Lyndon B. JohnsonPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Negative Drivers

0 shown

No negative score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

President Summary

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

1.60

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Positive2

Breakdown by Confidence

medium2

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement / Education: +0.80Voting Rights / Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement: +0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement / Education

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement / Education.
Positive impact is concentrated most clearly in Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement / Education.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 2 recordsBased on 2 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement / Education

Enforce school desegregation at Little Rock

Dwight D. EisenhowerPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

2 shown

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement / Education

Enforce school desegregation at Little Rock

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement / Education

Enforce school desegregation at Little Rock

Dwight D. EisenhowerPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Voting Rights / Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Sign the Civil Rights Act of 1957

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Voting Rights / Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Sign the Civil Rights Act of 1957

Dwight D. EisenhowerPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Negative Drivers

0 shown

No negative score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

President Summary

John F. Kennedy

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Democratic Party

Normalized Score

80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

1.60

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Positive2

Breakdown by Confidence

medium2

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Civil Rights / Employment Access / Executive Enforcement: +0.80Housing / Civil Rights / Executive Enforcement: +0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Civil Rights / Employment Access / Executive Enforcement

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Civil Rights / Employment Access / Executive Enforcement.
Positive impact is concentrated most clearly in Civil Rights / Employment Access / Executive Enforcement.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 2 recordsBased on 2 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Civil Rights / Employment Access / Executive Enforcement

Issue Executive Order 10925 on equal employment opportunity

John F. KennedyPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

2 shown

Civil Rights / Employment Access / Executive Enforcement

Issue Executive Order 10925 on equal employment opportunity

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Civil Rights / Employment Access / Executive Enforcement

Issue Executive Order 10925 on equal employment opportunity

John F. KennedyPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Housing / Civil Rights / Executive Enforcement

Issue Executive Order 11063 on nondiscrimination in federally assisted housing

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Housing / Civil Rights / Executive Enforcement

Issue Executive Order 11063 on nondiscrimination in federally assisted housing

John F. KennedyPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Negative Drivers

0 shown

No negative score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

President Summary

Woodrow Wilson

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Democratic Party

Normalized Score

53.33

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

1.60

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Positive2

Mixed Impact1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium3

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Courts / Housing / Civil Rights: +0.80Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights: +0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Courts / Housing / Civil Rights

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Courts / Housing / Civil Rights.
Positive impact is concentrated most clearly in Courts / Housing / Civil Rights.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 3 recordsBased on 3 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Courts / Housing / Civil Rights

Buchanan v. Warley invalidates Louisville's residential segregation ordinance

Woodrow WilsonPositive+0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Key Positive Drivers

2 shown

Courts / Housing / Civil Rights

Buchanan v. Warley invalidates Louisville's residential segregation ordinance

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Courts / Housing / Civil Rights

Buchanan v. Warley invalidates Louisville's residential segregation ordinance

Woodrow WilsonPositive+0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights

Myers v. Anderson invalidates Maryland's grandfather-clause voting law

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights

Myers v. Anderson invalidates Maryland's grandfather-clause voting law

Woodrow WilsonPositive+0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Key Negative Drivers

0 shown

No negative score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

President Summary

Donald J. Trump

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

7.27

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Mixed Impact6

Positive3

Negative2

Breakdown by Confidence

medium11

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Healthcare: +0.80Criminal Justice: 0.00Economy: 0.00Education: 0.00Housing: 0.00Voting Rights: 0.00Workforce: 0.00

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Context Signal

Primary Impact Area

Healthcare

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Healthcare.
Negative impact is driven most visibly by Economy.
Positive and negative contributions are concentrated in different policy areas.

Context signal: Mixed and blocked outcomes make up a large share of this score profile.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Moderate coverageBased on 11 recordsBased on 11 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a meaningful but still partial set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Healthcare

Expand domestic production of critical medicines

Donald J. TrumpPositive+0.801 outcomes1 source references

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Economy

End federal DEI and equity-based government programs

Donald J. TrumpNegative-0.801 outcomes1 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Key Positive Drivers

3 shown

Healthcare

Expand domestic production of critical medicines

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Healthcare

Expand domestic production of critical medicines

Donald J. TrumpPositive+0.801 outcomes1 source references

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Economy

Prepare Americans for high-paying skilled trade jobs

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Economy

Prepare Americans for high-paying skilled trade jobs

Donald J. TrumpPositive+0.801 outcomes1 source references

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Education

Promote excellence and innovation at HBCUs

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Education

Promote excellence and innovation at HBCUs

Donald J. TrumpPositive+0.801 outcomes1 source references

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Key Negative Drivers

2 shown

Economy

End federal DEI and equity-based government programs

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Economy

End federal DEI and equity-based government programs

Donald J. TrumpNegative-0.801 outcomes1 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Education

Reinstate school discipline policies without equity-based disparate-impact framing

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Education

Reinstate school discipline policies without equity-based disparate-impact framing

Donald J. TrumpNegative-0.801 outcomes1 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

President Summary

George W. Bush

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Positive1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium1

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Voting Rights / Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement: +0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Voting Rights / Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Voting Rights / Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement.
Positive impact is concentrated most clearly in Voting Rights / Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 1 recordsBased on 1 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Voting Rights / Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Sign the Voting Rights Act Reauthorization of 2006

George W. BushPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

1 shown

Voting Rights / Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Sign the Voting Rights Act Reauthorization of 2006

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Voting Rights / Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Sign the Voting Rights Act Reauthorization of 2006

George W. BushPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Negative Drivers

0 shown

No negative score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

President Summary

Harry S. Truman

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Democratic Party

Normalized Score

40.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Mixed Impact1

Positive1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium2

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Civil Rights / Military / Federal Enforcement: +0.80Courts / Housing / Civil Rights: 0.00

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Civil Rights / Military / Federal Enforcement

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Civil Rights / Military / Federal Enforcement.
Positive impact is concentrated most clearly in Civil Rights / Military / Federal Enforcement.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 2 recordsBased on 2 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Civil Rights / Military / Federal Enforcement

Desegregate the armed forces

Harry S. TrumanPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

1 shown

Civil Rights / Military / Federal Enforcement

Desegregate the armed forces

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Civil Rights / Military / Federal Enforcement

Desegregate the armed forces

Harry S. TrumanPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Negative Drivers

0 shown

No negative score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

President Summary

Jimmy Carter

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Democratic Party

Normalized Score

80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Positive1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium1

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Housing / Banking / Civil Rights: +0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Housing / Banking / Civil Rights

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Housing / Banking / Civil Rights.
Positive impact is concentrated most clearly in Housing / Banking / Civil Rights.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 1 recordsBased on 1 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Housing / Banking / Civil Rights

Sign the Community Reinvestment Act

Jimmy CarterPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

1 shown

Housing / Banking / Civil Rights

Sign the Community Reinvestment Act

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Housing / Banking / Civil Rights

Sign the Community Reinvestment Act

Jimmy CarterPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Negative Drivers

0 shown

No negative score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

President Summary

Richard Nixon

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Positive1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium1

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Economic Policy / Labor / Employment Access: +0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Economic Policy / Labor / Employment Access

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Economic Policy / Labor / Employment Access.
Positive impact is concentrated most clearly in Economic Policy / Labor / Employment Access.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 1 recordsBased on 1 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Economic Policy / Labor / Employment Access

Expand affirmative-action requirements in federal contracting

Richard NixonPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

1 shown

Economic Policy / Labor / Employment Access

Expand affirmative-action requirements in federal contracting

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Economic Policy / Labor / Employment Access

Expand affirmative-action requirements in federal contracting

Richard NixonPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Negative Drivers

0 shown

No negative score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

President Summary

Ronald Reagan

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Positive1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium1

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Housing / Civil Rights / Federal Legislation: +0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Housing / Civil Rights / Federal Legislation

Largest absolute topic contribution: +0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Housing / Civil Rights / Federal Legislation.
Positive impact is concentrated most clearly in Housing / Civil Rights / Federal Legislation.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 1 recordsBased on 1 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Housing / Civil Rights / Federal Legislation

Congress passes and President signs the Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988

Ronald ReaganPositive+0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Key Positive Drivers

1 shown

Housing / Civil Rights / Federal Legislation

Congress passes and President signs the Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Housing / Civil Rights / Federal Legislation

Congress passes and President signs the Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988

Ronald ReaganPositive+0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Key Negative Drivers

0 shown

No negative score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

President Summary

Ulysses S. Grant

Scored outcomes currently trend net positive for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

26.67

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Positive2

Negative1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium3

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement: -0.80Civil Rights / Reconstruction / Anti-Discrimination: +0.80Voting Rights / Reconstruction: +0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Largest absolute topic contribution: -0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement.
Negative impact is driven most visibly by Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement.
Positive and negative contributions are concentrated in different policy areas.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 3 recordsBased on 3 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Civil Rights / Reconstruction / Anti-Discrimination

Sign the Civil Rights Act of 1875

Ulysses S. GrantPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Allow federal enforcement to weaken after United States v. Cruikshank

Ulysses S. GrantNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

2 shown

Civil Rights / Reconstruction / Anti-Discrimination

Sign the Civil Rights Act of 1875

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Civil Rights / Reconstruction / Anti-Discrimination

Sign the Civil Rights Act of 1875

Ulysses S. GrantPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Voting Rights / Reconstruction

Suppress Ku Klux Klan violence and protect Black voting rights

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Voting Rights / Reconstruction

Suppress Ku Klux Klan violence and protect Black voting rights

Ulysses S. GrantPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Negative Drivers

1 shown

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Allow federal enforcement to weaken after United States v. Cruikshank

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Allow federal enforcement to weaken after United States v. Cruikshank

Ulysses S. GrantNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

President Summary

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Scored outcomes are currently balanced or neutral for this president.

Democratic Party

Normalized Score

0.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

0.00

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Mixed Impact2

Breakdown by Confidence

medium2

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Economic Policy / Social Insurance: 0.00Workers / Wages / Economic Security: 0.00

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Context Signal

Primary Impact Area

Economic Policy / Social Insurance

Largest absolute topic contribution: 0.00

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Economic Policy / Social Insurance.

Context signal: Mixed and blocked outcomes make up a large share of this score profile.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 2 recordsBased on 2 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

No driver evidence is available for this president.

Key Positive Drivers

0 shown

No positive score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

Key Negative Drivers

0 shown

No negative score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

President Summary

Benjamin Harrison

Scored outcomes currently trend net negative for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

-80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

-0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Negative1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium1

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Voting Rights / Federal Enforcement: -0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Voting Rights / Federal Enforcement

Largest absolute topic contribution: -0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Voting Rights / Federal Enforcement.
Negative impact is driven most visibly by Voting Rights / Federal Enforcement.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 1 recordsBased on 1 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Voting Rights / Federal Enforcement

Protect Black voting rights through the Lodge Elections Bill

Benjamin HarrisonNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

0 shown

No positive score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

Key Negative Drivers

1 shown

Voting Rights / Federal Enforcement

Protect Black voting rights through the Lodge Elections Bill

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Voting Rights / Federal Enforcement

Protect Black voting rights through the Lodge Elections Bill

Benjamin HarrisonNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

President Summary

Calvin Coolidge

Scored outcomes currently trend net negative for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

-80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

-0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Negative1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium1

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Courts / Housing / Civil Rights: -0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Courts / Housing / Civil Rights

Largest absolute topic contribution: -0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Courts / Housing / Civil Rights.
Negative impact is driven most visibly by Courts / Housing / Civil Rights.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 1 recordsBased on 1 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Courts / Housing / Civil Rights

Supreme Court lets enforcement of a racially restrictive housing covenant stand in Corrigan v. Buckley

Calvin CoolidgeNegative-0.801 outcomes1 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Key Positive Drivers

0 shown

No positive score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

Key Negative Drivers

1 shown

Courts / Housing / Civil Rights

Supreme Court lets enforcement of a racially restrictive housing covenant stand in Corrigan v. Buckley

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Courts / Housing / Civil Rights

Supreme Court lets enforcement of a racially restrictive housing covenant stand in Corrigan v. Buckley

Calvin CoolidgeNegative-0.801 outcomes1 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

President Summary

Chester A. Arthur

Scored outcomes currently trend net negative for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

-80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

-0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Negative1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium1

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement: -0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Largest absolute topic contribution: -0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement.
Negative impact is driven most visibly by Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 1 recordsBased on 1 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Retreat from federal civil-rights enforcement after the Civil Rights Cases

Chester A. ArthurNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

0 shown

No positive score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

Key Negative Drivers

1 shown

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Retreat from federal civil-rights enforcement after the Civil Rights Cases

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Retreat from federal civil-rights enforcement after the Civil Rights Cases

Chester A. ArthurNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

President Summary

Grover Cleveland

Scored outcomes currently trend net negative for this president.

Democratic Party

Normalized Score

-80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

-0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Negative1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium1

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Civil Rights / Segregation / Equal Protection: -0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Civil Rights / Segregation / Equal Protection

Largest absolute topic contribution: -0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Civil Rights / Segregation / Equal Protection.
Negative impact is driven most visibly by Civil Rights / Segregation / Equal Protection.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 1 recordsBased on 1 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Civil Rights / Segregation / Equal Protection

Accept "separate but equal" as the governing federal posture toward segregation

Grover ClevelandNegative-0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Key Positive Drivers

0 shown

No positive score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

Key Negative Drivers

1 shown

Civil Rights / Segregation / Equal Protection

Accept "separate but equal" as the governing federal posture toward segregation

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Civil Rights / Segregation / Equal Protection

Accept "separate but equal" as the governing federal posture toward segregation

Grover ClevelandNegative-0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

President Summary

Rutherford B. Hayes

Scored outcomes currently trend net negative for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

-80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

-0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Negative1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium1

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement: -0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Largest absolute topic contribution: -0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement.
Negative impact is driven most visibly by Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 1 recordsBased on 1 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Withdraw federal troops and accept Southern home rule

Rutherford B. HayesNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

0 shown

No positive score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

Key Negative Drivers

1 shown

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Withdraw federal troops and accept Southern home rule

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Civil Rights / Federal Enforcement

Withdraw federal troops and accept Southern home rule

Rutherford B. HayesNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

President Summary

Theodore Roosevelt

Scored outcomes currently trend net negative for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

-80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

-0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Negative1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium1

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights: -0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights

Largest absolute topic contribution: -0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights.
Negative impact is driven most visibly by Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 1 recordsBased on 1 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights

Supreme Court denies equitable relief against Alabama voter disfranchisement claims in Giles v. Harris

Theodore RooseveltNegative-0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Key Positive Drivers

0 shown

No positive score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

Key Negative Drivers

1 shown

Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights

Supreme Court denies equitable relief against Alabama voter disfranchisement claims in Giles v. Harris

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Courts / Voting Rights / Civil Rights

Supreme Court denies equitable relief against Alabama voter disfranchisement claims in Giles v. Harris

Theodore RooseveltNegative-0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

President Summary

William McKinley

Scored outcomes currently trend net negative for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

-80.00

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

-0.80

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Negative1

Breakdown by Confidence

medium1

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Voting Rights / Disenfranchisement: -0.80

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Primary Impact Area

Voting Rights / Disenfranchisement

Largest absolute topic contribution: -0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Voting Rights / Disenfranchisement.
Negative impact is driven most visibly by Voting Rights / Disenfranchisement.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Limited coverageBased on 1 recordsBased on 1 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a smaller set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Voting Rights / Disenfranchisement

Allow discriminatory voting restrictions to stand under federal constitutional review

William McKinleyNegative-0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Key Positive Drivers

0 shown

No positive score drivers are currently highlighted for this president.

Key Negative Drivers

1 shown

Voting Rights / Disenfranchisement

Allow discriminatory voting restrictions to stand under federal constitutional review

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Voting Rights / Disenfranchisement

Allow discriminatory voting restrictions to stand under federal constitutional review

William McKinleyNegative-0.801 outcomes2 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

President Summary

Donald J. Trump

Scored outcomes currently trend net negative for this president.

Republican Party

Normalized Score

-18.46

Primary comparison view across presidents

Raw Score

-2.40

Underlying total across scored records

Promise Records

Promise Tracker records included in this score

Outcomes

Documented outcomes used in the score model

Breakdown by Impact Direction

Negative5

Mixed Impact6

Positive2

Breakdown by Confidence

medium13

Topic Breakdown

Sorted by absolute score contribution

Climate / Energy: -0.80Criminal Justice: +0.80Education / HBCUs: +0.80Health Care / Medicaid: -0.80Housing: -0.80Immigration / Border Security: -0.80Immigration / National Security: -0.80Courts / Judiciary: 0.00Foreign Policy / Middle East: 0.00Health Care: 0.00Taxes / Economy: 0.00Trade: 0.00Trade / Manufacturing: 0.00

Score Context

The outcome-based-v1 methodology is currently shown for this president.

outcome-based-v1

Key Insight

Derived from topic contribution, directional mix, and the strongest positive and negative drivers.

Context Signal

Primary Impact Area

Climate / Energy

Largest absolute topic contribution: -0.80

Insight Summary

Most of this president's score is concentrated in Climate / Energy.
Negative impact is driven most visibly by Immigration / Border Security.
Positive and negative contributions are concentrated in different policy areas.

Context signal: Negative outcomes outweigh positive outcomes in this score profile.

Coverage Context

This score reflects the currently visible records for this president in EquityStack.

Moderate coverageBased on 13 recordsBased on 13 outcomesoutcome-based-v1

This view reflects a meaningful but still partial set of currently tracked records.

Evidence Panel

Education / HBCUs

Ensure long-term federal funding for HBCUs

Donald J. TrumpPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Immigration / Border Security

Build a southern border wall and make Mexico pay

Donald J. TrumpNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Positive Drivers

2 shown

Education / HBCUs

Ensure long-term federal funding for HBCUs

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Education / HBCUs

Ensure long-term federal funding for HBCUs

Donald J. TrumpPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Criminal Justice

Pass federal criminal justice reform

Positive+0.80

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Criminal Justice

Pass federal criminal justice reform

Donald J. TrumpPositive+0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net positive across 1 scored outcomes (1 positive).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Key Negative Drivers

5 shown

Immigration / Border Security

Build a southern border wall and make Mexico pay

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Immigration / Border Security

Build a southern border wall and make Mexico pay

Donald J. TrumpNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

Housing

Deliver stronger anti-redlining and Black homeownership gains

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Housing

Deliver stronger anti-redlining and Black homeownership gains

Donald J. TrumpNegative-0.801 outcomes1 source references

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Source support is available for this record. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying sources and linked outcomes.

Climate / Energy

Exit the Paris climate agreement

Negative-0.80

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

1 outcomes

View Evidence

Climate / Energy

Exit the Paris climate agreement

Donald J. TrumpNegative-0.801 outcomes

Promise outcomes trend net negative across 1 scored outcomes (1 negative).

This score view is built from the documented outcomes attached to this record and the linked source support visible on its Promise Tracker page.

Inline source detail is not available in this panel. Review the Promise Tracker page for the underlying record and sources.

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