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Nixon v. Herndon

This page analyzes a single policy using structured scoring, historical evidence, source quality, and measurable outcomes.

PositiveEvidence: LimitedData Quality: Needs Review
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Summary

The Supreme Court struck down a Texas statute that explicitly barred Black citizens from voting in Democratic primary elections.

How to Read This Record

Impact Reading

Very high documented impact

Evidence Base

Limited evidence from Archive sources.

Data Completeness

Needs Review record with 1 source and 0 metrics.

Outcome Summary

The ruling was an important but incomplete victory against white primaries, because states and party actors quickly adapted with new exclusion mechanisms.

Categories

Civil RightsConstitutional RightsVoting Rights

Impact Scores

This score is a structured measure of how directly and materially this policy affected Black communities, weighted by evidence, durability, and equity. Harm offset reduces the total score.

Total Impact Score

33

Directness

5

How explicitly the policy targeted or affected Black communities.

Material Impact

4

The practical real-world effect on conditions, rights, or outcomes.

Evidence

5

Strength of sourcing and historical support for the assessment.

Durability

2

How lasting the effects of the policy were over time.

Equity

4

Whether the policy advanced fairness, inclusion, or equal access.

Harm Offset

0

Any offsetting harms, limitations, exclusions, or contradictory effects that reduce the total.

Scoring Notes: An important anti-Jim Crow voting-rights decision with limited durability.

Metrics

No metrics added yet.

Suggested Relationships

These policies may be related based on shared categories, era, and proximity in time.

Grovey v. Townsend

1935 Court Case Unknown party

Jim Crow and Disenfranchisement Negative

Shared Categories: 3Year Distance: 8

Lane v. Wilson

1939 Court Case Unknown party

Jim Crow and Disenfranchisement Positive

Shared Categories: 3Year Distance: 12

Giles v. Harris

1903 Court Case Unknown party

Jim Crow and Disenfranchisement Negative

Shared Categories: 3Year Distance: 24

Williams v. Mississippi

1898 Court Case Unknown party

Jim Crow and Disenfranchisement Negative

Shared Categories: 3Year Distance: 29

Plessy v. Ferguson

1896 Court Case Unknown party

Jim Crow and Disenfranchisement Negative

Shared Categories: 2Year Distance: 31

Civil Rights Cases (1883)

1883 Court Case Unknown party

Jim Crow and Disenfranchisement Negative

Shared Categories: 2Year Distance: 44

Browder v. Gayle

1956 Court Case Unknown party

Civil Rights Era Positive

Shared Categories: 2Year Distance: 29

Civil Rights Act of 1957

1957 Law Republican Party

Civil Rights Era Mixed

Shared Categories: 2Year Distance: 30

Sources

Nixon v. Herndon, 273 U.S. 536 (1927)

Justia U.S. Supreme Court CenterArchive

Published: Mar 7, 1927

Archive

Decision text holding Texas's explicit white-primary statute unconstitutional.

View source