Policy Record

Pigford v. Glickman

Black farmers sued the U.S. Department of Agriculture over decades of racial discrimination in farm credit and benefit programs and the government's failure to process civil-rights complaints fairly.

Year 1999President: Bill ClintonEra: Contemporary EraCourt CaseMixed
Impact Score18.00

Plain-language summary

What happened and why it matters

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What happened

Black farmers sued the U.S. Department of Agriculture over decades of racial discrimination in farm credit and benefit programs and the government's failure to process civil-rights complaints fairly.

Why it matters

EquityStack classifies this policy as mixed impact with moderate supporting evidence. The record matters because it helps explain how government action shaped Black Americans' rights, resources, exposure to harm, or access to institutions.

Business and EconomicsCivil Rights

What this means

Impact on Black Americans

The consent decree produced compensation and some debt relief for thousands of Black farmers, but it also highlighted how much land, credit access, and economic opportunity had already been lost through USDA discrimination.

1999

Black farmers sued the U.S. Department of Agriculture over decades of racial discrimination in farm credit and benefit programs and the government's failure to process civil-rights complaints fairly.

Outcome

The consent decree produced compensation and some debt relief for thousands of Black farmers, but it also highlighted how much land, credit access, and economic opportunity had already been lost through USDA discrimination.

2010-02-18T08:00:00.000Z

Latest source linked to this policy record.

Era context

Previous era-adjacent record: Veterans' Health Care Eligibility Reform Act of 1996.

Trust and evidence

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Sources

2

Source Quality

Moderate

Completeness

Good

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